The difference between 100% acrylic solid surface and modified acrylic solid surface

Introduction

When choosing a solid surface material, it is essential to understand the differences between 100% acrylic solid surface and modified acrylic solid surface. These materials vary in composition, hardness, bending properties, physical and chemical characteristics, and identification methods. This guide provides an in-depth comparison to help you make an informed decision.

Raw Materials

The primary components of these solid surfaces are:

  • UPR (Unsaturated Polyester Resin)
  • MMA (Methyl Methacrylate)
  • [AL(OH)3] (Hydrated Aluminum Oxide Powder)

Composition Ratio

  • Modified Acrylic Solid Surface:
    • 8-10% MMA
    • 26% UPR (including 0.3% Anti-UV resin)
    • 63% [AL(OH)3]
  • 100% Acrylic Solid Surface:
    • 43% MMA
    • 55% [AL(OH)3]
    • Natural pigments

Hardness Comparison

The hardness of these materials differs:

  • Modified Acrylic: Barthel hardness of 58-60
  • 100% Acrylic: Barthel hardness of approximately 70 (harder and more durable)

Bending Properties

  • Modified Acrylic: Can be bent at 80°C, with a minimum bending diameter of 450mm.
  • 100% Acrylic: Can be bent at 120°C, allowing for greater flexibility and more intricate shaping within one hour.

Physical Characteristics

100% acrylic solid surface outperforms modified acrylic in:

  • Shock resistance
  • Pressure resistance
  • Bending resistance
  • Absorbency

Chemical Characteristics

100% acrylic also offers superior resistance to:

  • Yellowing
  • Heat
  • Soiling
  • Acidity and basicity

How to Distinguish Between 100% Acrylic and Modified Acrylic Solid Surface

If you need to identify whether a solid surface is 100% acrylic or modified acrylic, try these tests:

1. Burn Test

  • 100% Acrylic: Emits a pleasant scent when burned.
  • Modified Acrylic: Emits an unpleasant odor.

2. Cutting Test

  • 100% Acrylic: Easy to cut; the material resembles snowflakes when cut.
  • Modified Acrylic: Harder to cut; produces more dust instead of snowflake-like particles.

3. Boiling Water Test

  • 100% Acrylic: Unaffected by boiling water.
  • Modified Acrylic: Turns white when exposed to boiling water.

Conclusion

When choosing between 100% acrylic solid surface and modified acrylic solid surface, consider factors such as hardness, durability, flexibility, and chemical resistance. If you need a high-quality, long-lasting material with superior properties, 100% acrylic is the better option.

For more information on solid surface materials, stay updated with our latest guides!

 

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